Sunday, December 29, 2019

Homosexuality in Television Essay - 617 Words

Beginning in the 1900s, American culture has significantly affected the representation of gay men, lesbians, bisexuals and transgender characters, and the treatment of gay subject matter on television. American culture will be defined, as the presently accepted Western American way of materialistic, moral, ethical, and racial norms. One of the mediums by which this cultural shift has continually happened is through television. Not only does culture affect choices made by those in the television industry, but popular series and talk shows, whether intentionally or not, name what culturally acceptable regarding many social issues. Television, TV for short, is referring to the telecommunication medium by which ideas are transmitted into†¦show more content†¦The main family, the Duncan’s, invited their daughter’s friend over for a play-date. It is not until they open the door that the main characters realize their daughter’s friend has not one, but two moms. The main characters welcome them into their home without the raise of an eyebrow or an awkward glance. Having a gay couple in Duncan home seems like the most natural thing in the world; and maybe that was the goal. Regardless, most of America was fairly taken aback. A reference to homosexuality in a children’s show like this would not have even been considered ten years ago. The secular and Christian community response was attack and defense. Eric Sasson of the Wall Street Journal wrote one of many articles regarding the episode, â€Å"†¦ Disney simply wanted to reflect the reality of its audience: there are thousands of gay families with children all across the U.S., and many of those kids are probably tuning in to the Disney Channel.† Sasson’s point of defending the unintentional placement was reciprocated by a multitude of secular reporters and writers and shows the heart of the majority of America at the current time. American culture is accepting homosexual parents to be a completely normal things—even our kindergarteners think it is normal to have two moms or dads. The Christian response has been anything but pleasant. One Million Moms, a Christian advocacy organization workingShow MoreRelatedMedia Analysis of a Current Controversial Issue875 Words   |  4 Pages Homosexuality is the current controversial issue that has hit the media. One cannot avoid the topic of homosexuality in the news, movies, books, social media, newspapers, and even in politics. Homosexuality has become a controversial issue around the globe today. After Uganda outlawed homosexuality in its country, the topic has been trending everywhere in the mainstream media, and the social media. Some nations like the US have legalized homosexuality and this is why there has been uproar afterRead More Gay, Lesbian and Bisexual Issues - Homosexuality and the Media1555 Words   |  7 PagesHomosexuality and the Media      Ã‚  Ã‚   There are many different aspects of life that Americans are exposed to on television each day. Some examples are things such as violence, sex and alcohol and in todays more accepting society, the issue of alternative lifestyles. This issue was not as predominant ten years ago as it is today. Yes, for many years there have been sexual undertones in many popular television shows or movies, but it was not until recently that these actors and actresses were actuallyRead MoreHow the Media has Influenced Peoples Thoughts on homosexuality1410 Words   |  6 Pageshighly convincing nature of the media’s influence is deeply rooted as truth within the minds of just about every person in America. No matter where you look or turn, in this day and age you cannot avoid the topic of homosexuality. It is being discussed in the news, books, television shows, movies, and as we have most recently now in politics. Since they are labeled to be a minority group, the LGBT community is viewed very differently by society. Although there are many people who think there is nothingRead MoreHomosexuality And Its Effects On Society1387 Words   |  6 PagesHomosexuality remains a sensitive matter to the heart of individuals in America. From the past to the present, protests, debates, and laws have showered American history, showing a divided nation to eyes from the outside. However, with the growing exposure to homosexuality in this nation, it is becoming more clear that Americans are expressing and accepting it as a society norm. Of course, this spectacle started way back when Moses scribbled down the Lord’s word and created the book of LeviticusRead MoreVisual Communication : Homosexuality And Realism1633 Words   |  7 PagesVisual Communication Homosexuality (and realism in art) Anissha Govind 15CGA01 Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for degree of Bachelor of Design at INSCAPE EDUCATION GROUP Cape Town Lecturer: Carol Gainer Homosexuality can be defined, according to dictionary.com, as â€Å"sexual desire or behaviour directed toward a person or persons of one s own sex.† 6 (DON’T USE FOOTNOTES!) and is seen as a form of sexuality 15 (DON’T USE FOOTNOTES!). Homosexual males are often referredRead MoreTelevision s Impact On America s Society Essay838 Words   |  4 PagesFox’s television shows, Glee, was an introduction to the frequent ‘social issues’ teenagers in America faced daily. Glee is a musical comedy drama. The cast are majority Caucasians and addressed topics commonly faced by children such as â€Å"cyber bullying, schools shootings, suicides† are just to name a few many issues. Once Glee’s season ended, Fox has always been a trendy television station. Fox needed an innovative television show to satisfy their audience. The entrance of Fox’s television showsRead MoreThe Biological Perspective On Homosexuality Essay1558 Words   |  7 Pagescan be led by many factors. Many may believe that feelings and emotions play a role, but could it be our genetic make-up determines our life partner? It is widely favored that homosexuality stems from one’s environment and the people around them. Although less favored, the theory that genetics plays a role in homosexuality is concrete. In agreeance, Heffner Johnson (2003) states the hypothalamus, a highly significant region of the brain, plays a role in sexuality. This theory is supported by evidenceRead MoreRepresentation of Sexuality in Tv - Skins1493 Words   |  6 PagesWith reference to relevant cultural theories analyse the representation of sexuality in a film/television text of your choice. I have chosen to look at and analyse a television text. It is a TV drama aimed at a teenage audience called Skins. I chose this particular text as it focuses upon many different characters and scenarios in regards to sexuality and this forms a basis for analysis and evaluation. Skins also focuses upon Teenage sexuality, specifically, which I believe is a broad and interestingRead MoreTelevision Role in Preserving American Values During the Cold War1715 Words   |  7 Pages- Television Role In Preserving American Values During The Cold War After World War II, technology was advancing and converting from military orientation to more consumer based companies. One of the new technology devices that were introduced to American consumers was television. American television in the 1940’s and 1950’s became a link marvel between Americans, podcasting news, shows, and movies. American television during the 1940’s and the 1950’s played a major ruleRead MoreMedia and Cultural Influences on Sexual Orientation1097 Words   |  4 Pagesnegative influences as well. According to The Eating Disorder Foundation, one third of women are on a diet at any given time, and over 10 million women are dealing with an eating disorder as well as low self-esteem in order to look like supermodels on television. Media and culture may even influence sexual orientation. Whether this is in a positive or negative way, This is important because whom a person is attracted to is not something someone can force to change. Being able to love someone for who

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Individualized Instruction Essay - 809 Words

Since the American public school system has existed, it has mainly served as a facility that distributes facts in bulk to a wide variety of students. In the past century, the school system has changed from one-room schoolhouses to diversified curricula covering hundreds of topics, offering students choice on which classes he or she wants to study further. However, given the fact that every child learns dramatically differently from one another (Felder Solomon), it is obvious that something must be done to adapt to each child’s individual learning styles. Teachers need to adjust from teaching for memorization to teaching for comprehension. They need to instill a love of learning in our youth, otherwise, we will lose the driving†¦show more content†¦We never watched the actual video in class, however, because the school district had put a superfluous filter on school communications through the Internet. Our teacher could not circumvent this filter due to the bureaucrac y of the school district. The government has emplaced a â€Å"Don’t ask why, just accept it† policy on the teachers, making sure they stick to standard curricula instead of adopting their own (more effective) teaching styles. When we force teachers to teach a certain way, we overlook students as individuals, envisioning them as statistics. We place unrealistic expectations on teachers, increasing their workload while limiting their freedom. With the No Child Left Behind Act, we have opted to reform education by making sure everyone reaches their â€Å"highest potential† by limiting teaching to strict guidelines for standardized testing. Gone are the days when school instilled a love of knowledge and learning in students. We have replaced it with a compulsory memorization-based curriculum from which nobody benefits (Schaeffer). Having come from â€Å"gifted† education back down to public schooling, it became increasingly evident that teachers tried hammering ideas into students’ heads instead of presenting it in a manner for students to grasp independently. The problem is, this isn’t the teacher’s fault, because from the beginning, we teach students for memorization instead ofShow MoreRelatedSocial Development Through Individualized Instruction And Global Awareness1284 Words   |  6 Pagesand learning English happened only in school. I continued to fail reading and was put into speech classes and intervention. My struggles transformed me to believe that a teacher’s role of connecting learning to social development through individualized instruction and global awareness is significantly important. Students must learn through interaction, and I feel that a teacher can express those values through teaching and connecting life with academics. Constructivism is a set of beliefs that stateRead MoreUniversal Design For Learning Programs1377 Words   |  6 Pagesthe learning process. UDL Examining a review of some of the literature regarding UDL and the various website resources, especially the CAST website, I found that a UDL system is not a learning system that can be adopted and implemented to help instruction of students with a specific disability. Rather, UDL is a learning system that strives to increase the learning potential for all students by taking into account their specific learning abilities, their personal connection to the learning, andRead MoreResponse Of Intervention ( Rti ) Process1619 Words   |  7 Pagesin the classroom. Educators can respond to student challenges by using instructional interventions to provide extra support to struggling students. An intervention is a type of instruction targeted to meet the learning and/or behavioral needs of a student. Interventions are in addition to the general classroom instruction. The interventions may vary in intensity. They can increase or decrease in intensity as determined by students’ needs . Students are progress monitored by using checkpoints to measureRead MoreThe Individuals With Disabilities Education Act1535 Words   |  7 Pagesof the disability. Schools must therefore provide services to meet the particular educational needs arising from a disabling condition that cannot be met in the general educational program. THE NATURE OF SPECIAL EDUCATION Special education is instruction tailored to the unique learning needs of an exceptional student. A host of characteristics may make a student ‘exceptional,’ including sensory, physical, cognitive, or communication abilities that differ from those of same-age peers in a way thatRead MoreCherokee Charter Academy : Charter School918 Words   |  4 Pagesa kindergarten teacher for ten years. In this classroom, I observed the students, the instruction, standards, and the teacher. As I observed this classroom I noticed the students, teacher, management, and the setup. First, there are twenty-one students in this class and most of them are boys. Another interesting thing about the students in this class is that majority of the kids in the class have individualized education plans. The student s behavior ranges from extremely well behaved to very disruptingRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Technology Based Assessment758 Words   |  4 Pageschallenges and inadequacies. Benefits of the Assessment The benefits for criterion reference based assessment help determine learner’s comprehension of specific instruction. Educators are capable to discover expertise requisite advancement of sequential subjects. The assessment also inform educators cognize overall where instruction attempt should deviate. Disadvantage of the Assessment The disadvantages are achievement does not signify learners prospect consequently. only determines a studentRead MoreSensory Diet, By Patricia Wilbarger964 Words   |  4 PagesWilbarger and included an individualized activity plan designed with the emphasis on timing, intensity, and sensory qualities and intended to decrease sensory defensiveness (P. Wilbarger Wilbarger, 2001). Currently, the term â€Å"sensory diet† is used by therapists to refer to interventions that use sensorimotor activities multiple times a day to facilitate the participants’ ability to organize sensory stimuli. For this study, sensory diet will encompass an individualized activity plan consisting ofRead MoreIncluding Students with Special Needs893 Words   |  4 Pagesstudent and make appropriate accommodations to their instruction. By differentiating their instruction and making accommodations that benefit all students, instructors can create a learning environment that meets all the student s’ needs. By delving into the four areas that should be considered when looking at one’s classroom environment evaluating student strengths and weaknesses instructors are able to modify their classroom setting and instruction to accommodate all of their students. Let’s take JeffRead MoreEvaluation Of A Formal Referral1691 Words   |  7 Pagesparent attends the initial determination meeting and evaluations are warranted, the parent can sign consent at that time or refuse. The school district has 90 calendar days to complete the evaluations, and if eligible, develop and implement an individualized education program (IEP). If it is determined that evaluations will not be conducted, recommendations may be made with respect to interventions or services to be provided in general education. The child study team must inform the parent in writingRead MoreWho Decides Where Jerry Goes For School? Family And Educator Conflict From Special Education Placement Essay767 Wor ds   |  4 Pagesdeficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), and a conduct disorder (CD). Afterwards, the team that conducted Jerry’s Individualized Education Plan (IEP) decided to place Jerry in a special education setting. The special education team decided that he would be considered successful if he achieve to follow instructions from his teachers 80% of the time and that he needed to complete his class assignments with a minimum score of 75%. Additionally, to his IEP,

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Sustainable Accounting in Common Wealth Bank of Australia Sample

Question: Discuss the Case Stydy of ANZ, Commonwealth Bank of Australia. Answer: Sustainable accounting in Common wealth bank of Australia There are many multinationals working in Australia; however, there are few that can match the size of Commonwealth Bank of Australia. It is the biggest bank in Australia and has branches across USA, Fiji, Asia and the United Kingdom. It is the largest company in Australia that is listed in the Australian Securities Exchange. It has other brands and subsidiaries like the Bankwest, commonwealth Insurance Limited, ASB Bank in New Zealand and the First State Colonial Investment Ltd. Commonwealth Bank of Australia also known as Commbank is involved in many financial services including insurance brokerage, investments, securities agencies trading and funds management (Ansoff, 2014). It was initially founded in the year 1911 by the Australian government to help the government and the people of Australia sound financial services. It is among the list of banks called the big four. The global headquarters of commbank is in Darling Harbour on the west side of Sydneys central business district. The previous headquarters were at the commonwealth Trading bank Limited. This is at Pitt Street and the Martin place. The bank operates in the banking and financial sector. However, there are also other sector that the bank operates in including insurance and investments. By the end of 2016, the bank had over 45,000 employees working for it. Internally or locally the number is more than 25000 which makes it among the biggest employers in Australia with others including BHP Billiton. The key personalities and executives in Commonwealth bank are Catherine Livingstone- Chairman Ian Narev- CEO and Managing Director The company is in the Financial and Banking sector (FB industry). Strategic accounting as an opportunity for business development in corporations Shareholders need to evaluate the results of management in the management of their resources, the profitability generated by their investment and the equity of the company in which they have invested, in order to determine their continuity; And, the State requires, mainly, that accounting information serve as a basis for the calculation of taxes. The main user of accounting information in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) is the manager or administrator who, in most cases, is the same owner, who requires accounting to provide him with sufficient information adequate to his needs (Arora, 2010). The making of operational or management decisions companies require the application of an accounting model of strategic direction, generating information about the company and its competitive environment and linking the strategy within the accounting information to guide companies towards growth and competitiveness; That is, accounting should become an instrument of business developmen t for this type of business. As an instrument for linking the strategy to accounting, it is important to implement tools such as the Balanced Scorecard (CMI) and enterprise risk management systems in the organization, of which accounting will generate a series of Measurements and reports to give management much more complete, analytical and useful information, not just in financial terms. Shareholders need to assess the results achieved by the management in the management of their resources, the return on investment and the net worth of the company they have invested in, in order to determine their stability; And the State requires, primarily, that the accounting information serves as a basis for calculating taxes. In corporations like Commonwealth Bank of Australia the main user of accounting information is the manager or administrator, in most cases also the owner, who necessitates that the accountancy provides the information, sufficient and appropriate to its needs, to make op erational or management decisions. Big corporations require the implementation of a strategic direction accounting model to generate information regarding the company and its competitive surroundings and include the strategy within the accounting information to steer the companies towards growth and competitiveness; That is to say, accounting must become an instrument of business development for these businesses. As a tool to link the strategy to the accounting, it is important the organization implements such tools as the Balanced Scorecard (BSC), and the business risk management systems, from which accounting will generate a series of measurements and reports to provide management (Bebbington, 2007). The shareholders must evaluate the results of management in the management of its resources, the profitability generated by the investment and the equity of the company in which it has invested, in order to define continuity; need the application of an accounting model of strategic direction, which generates information about the company and its competitive environment, rather than linking the strategy within the accounting information to guide companies towards growth and competitiveness; Moreover, accounting should become an instrument of business development for this type of business. As an instrument for linking strategy to accounting, it is important to implement in the organization tools such as the Balanced Scorecard (QMI) or enterprise risk management systems, from which accounting will generate a series of measurements and reports , Seeking to provide management with much more complex, analytical and useful information, not only in financial terms. Financial accounting addre sses the needs of large organizations, whose main function is to create value for the investor. Shareholders are the most important users of financial accounting, who demand that the accounting inform them about the state of their investment and the profitability generated by it. Regulatory framework in management accounting All organizations have initiated a process to reconsider the applied system in matters such as: decision-making processes, elaboration and presentation of economic information, control structures, etc., in order to determine that configuration in its structure that Maximize the value of their activities, and therefore the value that customers receive when purchasing the corresponding products or services (Coombs, Hobbs, Jenkins, 2005). To this end, special emphasis is being placed on the behavior of the human factor since, through an adequate motivation, it is intended to improve the tasks developed in the processes, as well as to increase the quality of the products, a concept that is acquiring in the In the last few years, it is of particular importance given the need for organizations to minimize the waste that may occur, both in processes and in applied factors, in order to progressively achieve greater levels of competitiveness. Companies, since the beginning of this decade, a re moving towards a completely different organizational model, which is more like a molecule - more organic in appearance - than a pyramid. In this sense, certain measures are being taken that may allow a better adaptation to the current process of change, and which involve concrete questions such as: It is clear that the contribution of management accounting has to be progressively improved so that it can respond adequately to the new information needs, since the factors which in this context can be considered as critical are precisely the control and measurement of the performance. Therefore, it is necessary to implement measurement systems that allow continuous improvements in the organization, and overcoming systems that do not evaluate more than partially performance. Analysis of costs within the company Decrease both quality and productivity levels. Aiming at reducing advertising costs only opens the way for competitors and lose position in the market. Staff restructuring is also an important tool for cost reduction. Likewise, it tends to acquire lower cost inputs, or to change formulas, structures or contents of goods or services with the intention of reducing costs, without taking into account the consequences not only of the total costs, but also of the effect on the consumers. There are companies that very little decrease the work or preventive maintenance activities. Methodology and Application/ Methods of cost reductions Critical analysis of the reduction of costs in the company Aiming at reducing advertising costs only opens the way for competitors and lose position in the market. Likewise, it tends to acquire lower cost inputs, or to change formulas, structures or contents of goods or services with the intention of reducing costs, without taking into account the conseque nces not only of the total costs, but also of the effect on the consumers (Epstein, Lee, 2010). There are companies that very little decrease the work or preventive maintenance activities. To exemplify this last concept can be taken the case of a photocopying machine in a company, with which are emitted a lot of unnecessary photocopies or not related to the activity of the company, it would be totally wrong to reduce such costs by renting a cheaper photocopier or using Paper of lesser quality, it is really a question of avoiding the incorrect use of the photocopier. Critical analysis dynamic budget for your business -A regularly controlled dynamic budget is necessary as your business evolves over time. It may be that now is the best time to invest more in marketing or reduce some labor costs, so you should review it and make decisions again without getting stuck in the initial forecasts. Take Marketing on the Internet seriously Investigate the market Although you may think that market research is only for large companies, this is not so. First, market research can be made profitable without spending a lot of budget for it. Secondly, research is a first step towards the development of specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and timely goals for your business, which will give you the best results at the lowest possible cost. Focus on key areas (Heidmann, 2008) Focusing on these areas from a good perspective will increase your likelihood of success and can reduce the unnecessary costs of other areas not so important. You must find developers at reasonable prices for your website as a way to reduce business costs. You may be overpaying for a service that another can do for less. Many well-prepared people are venturing to make the leap in web development and make competition to large companies with the same service at a more affordable price. Set your message Borrow from the big a simple but effective advice to make your busines s work is to acquire those business practices from other organizations and adapt them to your company, adding an added value (based on your experience) that makes them more sophisticated and useful for your company. How a company would improve its monitoring of performance Performance management and organizational efficiency are aimed at increasing employee productivity using the same resources. They could also be interpreted from another point of view: to achieve identical levels of productivity, but starting from a smaller base as far as resources are concerned. On the practical side, performance management would go through: Redefine task allocation and workload planning. Reality shows us that it is always possible to find people who have been assigned excessive tasks. This can be a problem. At the same time, it is possible to find in the same apartment someone who has few tasks and too much free time. Something fails and it is necessary to realize as soon as possible.Rationalize resources. Being aware of situations like the one described in the previous point is a way of saving because, in fact, no more people are needed to cover the apparent workload of the department, but what is really necessary is to make sure that people Of each department are working properly and that the tasks have been distributed consistently (Saloner, Shepard, Podolny, 2011). In short, it is about making workloads equitable and getting people to work better. The combination of both factors allows excellent results in terms of productivity. Productivity improvement If we combine an adequate performance management with a better organizational efficiency, we will achieve an even greater increase in these levels of productivity. In order to achieve this second objective it is necessary to detect in time possible hidden costs that may appear in inefficient processes. Usually they are given in systematic tasks, often related to e-mail or document management. Implementing policies that contribute to improving internal processes means taking an important step towards organizational efficiency. Which indicators should be monitored Dashboard indicators In order to improve performance management and achieve organizational efficiency, three indicators can be met. Activity, would be the first of them. It is clear that we are interested in how much time the person has worked since arriving in the office until he leaves. This data serves as a reference in order to arrive at a better interpretation of the metrics that will be obtained from the following indicators. Productivity. In this case it is fundamental to know if the person is engaged in productive activities for the company during its time of activity (Warren, Reeve, Fess, 2002). Use of applications. Thanks to the interpretation of this indicator it is possible to know for how much time an employee uses each application, and what applications it uses during its time of activity. Knowing what you spend your time is possible to detect situations that are not entirely productive and avoid them. It is also interesting, at this point, to define good working practices depending on e ach position, so that each employee knows exactly how he can improve his time management. References Ansoff, H. (2014). Strategic management. [Place of publication not identified]: Palgrave Macmillan. Arora, M. (2010). Methods and techniques of cost accounting. Mumbai [India]: Himalaya Pub. House. Bebbington, J. (2007). Accounting for sustainable development performance (1st ed.). Burlington: Elsevier. Coombs, H., Hobbs, D., Jenkins, D. (2005). Management accounting. London: SAGE Publications. Epstein, M., Lee, J. (2010). Advances in Management Accounting, 18. Bradford: Emerald Group Publishing. Heidmann, M. (2008). The role of management accounting systems in strategic sensemaking. Wiesbaden: Dt. Univ.-Verl. Issues in management accounting. (2007). Harlow. Rotha?rmel, F. (2017). Strategic management. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education. Saloner, G., Shepard, A., Podolny, J. (2011). Strategic management.. New Delhi: Wiley India. Warren, C., Reeve, J., Fess, P. (2002). Accounting. Cincinnati, Ohio: South-Western

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Strategy and Innovation for Australian Furniture - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theStrategy and Innovation for Australian Furniture. Answer: Australian Furniture Association Introduction: In modern times the term strategy has become popular and is used almost everywhere. It is mostly used during any business planning because without it the company will not be able to achieve its goal. There is a common misconception about the terms goal and strategy where goal refers to the ambition which a person aims whereas strategy refers to the planning that is required in order to achieve that aim (Kryscynski 2015). The word strategy includes the use of both art and science; it is referred as art as it involves imagination and visualization and referred as science as it requires a lot of research and analytical skills. In recent times in order to establish a proper business set up one requires the use of strategy because it helps to formulate the absolute plan required for achieving a particular aim. The company that has been chosen for the purpose of this assignment is the Australian Furniture Association which deals with furnishing and design. This company contributes a lot to the furnishing and design industry uplifting the economy of Australia. The Australian Furniture Association also contributed a lot to the employment opportunities in that region by providing job facilities to nearly about thousands of people. Discussion: The history of Australian furnishing and design started long before 1900 however the furniture were imported from Britain at the beginning. It has been seen that however by 1830s the Australian furniture business commenced and started to flourish in order to start a new beginning. This furnishing industry has great reputation around every corner of the world for making beautifully structured and durable products which has been created keeping in mind the quality and standard of the products. The company offers diverse range of products both for residential and commercial purposes and from the very beginning focused on customer satisfaction. The company contributed to the employment culture of the region by employing people from the ad joining areas and thus fulfilling the deficit of financial status. In rent years it has been observed that the industry reached to the peak by employing at least 200,000 people in the national level (Carmillo 2015). The Australian Furniture Association has been focusing for a long time in building competitive and sustainable business models in order to promote growth and competition among the members. The government considered the Australian Furniture Association as the voice of the furnishing industry for its wide recognition among the people. The company deals with the manufacturers of both commercial and residential furniture and supplies it to various units which involved retailers, suppliers and stakeholders. In this regard it can be said that such well known and worldwide recognized industry promotes the business development of Australia by promoting competition and profit motive among the members of the organization. In a globally competitive market this industry provides tough competition to all its local competitors in order to meet all the challenges arising out of current market demands. The Australian Furniture Association competes in order to meet the global challenges and at the same time in order to provide valuable products to its worldwide customers (Bailey 2014). The company from the beginning has been facing a lot of challenges due to increase in demand for imported furniture and competitive pricing. The industry not only targets its domestic customers however it also attracts customers both internationally and within its domestic jurisdiction. The company actively participates in product markets and focuses in offering products which involves high quality and unique design to all its customers. The Australian Furniture Association provides opportunities in order to promote the need of locally made furniture for its local customers. The company also maintains its professionalism with continuous improvement in its part to provide good quality of products and acting honestly in the process. The company has adapted itself in the new trend; customers choice has not remained the same, their taste and preferences has undergone a global change. The company by far has tried to meet this change in demand of the customers and will even meet the standards in future. The resource capability used for the purpose of value creation can be evaluated; resources can be of two kinds- tangible and intangible. Resources can be tangible which refers to the physical assets like land, furniture, machinery, cash these assets are considered as an important part of the company and have a risk of getting damaged both internally and externally. Intangible resources refer to intangible assets like value, knowledge. The company has been acting as a source of knowledge and leadership from the time immemorial and has been providing sufficient knowledge and the opportunity to obtain valuable resources. The industry provides knowledge about the internal and external factors of the industry and promotes the development o supply chain opportunities. The company has a unique trademark of its own which adds value to the name of the industry and in order to retain such brand value it is necessary to prevent the prevailing market competitors from replicating the trademark as well as the products (Carmillo 2015). The future of a furniture industry is dependent on the supply of abundant forest products. The company is currently focused on the development of forest and forest products industry which has been supported by the stakeholders in order to promote the development of both forests and forest products. It should be noted that the abundant use and supply of forest products has contributed enormously to the development of the furniture industry however in recent years there has been seen that there has been a deficit in the supply of raw materials like sawn wood which is an important raw material used in the furniture manufacturer industry (Bailey 2014). In future if such raw materials become extinct then it will pose as a threat to the furniture manufacturer industry of Australia. It has been observed that the use of alternative products can be used in place of the required raw material in order to fulfill the deficit. In this case the use of bamboo has been suggested in order to meet the future requirements as it acts as a useful material for the purpose of making furniture. The company from the time of its existence always focused on the standards and practices in order to safeguard and retain the best quality of products by providing sufficient materials in the making. The company helped in the promotion and circulation of the benefits arising out of the knowledge based on local understanding about the value of product and this paved the way for the need of Australian furniture both locally and internationally. It has been stated that for the purpose of profit maximization mass production techniques has been used in order to meet the daily market demands and competition in the long run. The company through this mass production technique would be able to meet the future targets keeping in mind that the shipping be increased as the industry deals with the supplies of furniture in high volumes. Conclusion: In order to establish a good strategy it is necessary to identify the three categories of strategies- intended, emergent and realized strategy. The strategy which is actually followed by an organization is the realized strategy which refers to the strategy that has been followed at the end when the plan has been sorted. Emergent strategy refers to identifying the unforeseen forces that may come in the way of business which have been resulted as an outcome from execution of strategy. In the present assignment, the industry followed the emergent strategy as well because it could foresee the consequences which could appear as a result of abundant use of resources. It can be said that strategy is something which is about what a person should do and not what he intends to do for the purpose of business development and hence the intended strategy is not applicable in this case. Business Model Innovation Australian Furniture Association Introduction: In the age of growing competition and market demands it has been observed that industries are losing most of its clients. The reasons could be lack of resources, inadequate labors or improper management. The most important reason is that they were busy operating their day to day business s and lost focus on the idea of inventing something new in order to give new shape to the business model (HSGUniStGallen 2013). Innovation is something which involves the implementation of new ideas and such ideas can be taken from successful business models however the idea should not be completely same. It can be noted that innovation involves the process of inventing new ideas which could either be completely new or modification of previously invented ideas. The company that has been addresses in this assignment is the FIAA that stands for The Furnishing Industry Association of Australia which is the largest association for furnishing and involved with cabinetmaking and joinery industries. Innovation involves the application of new ideas and generating such ideas into successful implementation of products. The innovation could include any product or process whichever is necessary for the purpose of business model. The recent age is an age of technology and with the change in customer needs and demands the industries needs to develop new ideas for their business models in order to attract new range of customers globally. It has to be noted that before any innovative idea is put into operation it is necessary that the idea or the structure should be tested by professionals before official confrmation. Discussion: It is to be noted that for successful implementation of business innovation the four steps are to be followed- initiation, ideation, integration and implementation. The process of initiation includes the early stage which marks the beginning of a new idea and during this stage business developers initiate with the same. In the process of ideation an idea must be developed considering business models structure and create a new business model with the help of the structure formed. In the process of integration the process the consistency of the business model has to be checked in detail and this process helps to keep pace to a new approach (Borkovskaya 2014). In the process of implementation, the final plan has to be put into work but it is to be kept n mind that before the business model is implemented it is necessary that the model needs to be tested. The process of innovation can be described with the help of a figure. Figure 1: Stages of Innovation. Source: (Created by the Author). It is to be kept in mind that the assumptions of the creation of business models should not be based on the knowledge collected from qualitative and quantitative data; the other factors related to innovation should not be ignored (Wirtz et al. 2016). It is to be noted that for successful implementation of business model few things are to be considered like- only one business model is to be implemented at a time, the new business model should be clearly communicated and even the changes should be clearly specified. It is to be noted that innovation requires a lot of time because mostly the time is consumed in its formulation and it is only after successful completion of the process one should proceed with the process of implementation and finally confirm it. It has been noted that for the successful innovation of business model structure the industry should be aware of its target customers. The Furnishing Industry Association of Australia (FIAA) has maintained a great customer base from the very beginning and attracted customers both locally and internationally. In order to meet the requirements of such target customers it is required that the industry focuses on the basic needs of the customers and concentrate on the unique value and design that it had been providing to the customers for a long time (Borkovskaya 2014). It has been noted that the business model developers did not contribute much to the innovation of the value proposition and revenue generation of such industry and it has been notes that out of four dimensions only two of the above dimensions can be innovated. The Furnishing Industry Association of Australia has established iconic design by developing the new Scandinavian style and thus added a new change to its age old u nique design. In order to meet the new market demands new manufacturing processes have been provided to that the members can meet the growing demand and competition. It can be said that while conducting any new business model it is necessary that innovation is the key factor and its role is to defeat the factors which depend on the past ideas. The idea of innovation evolved in order to meet the competition of todays economy. It is to be noted that the concept of innovation is not depended on new technologies or about excessive research and development and creating new ideas in the process. It can be added that innovation is all about gaining knowledge and learning from others and at the same time reinventing new business models which does not require the assistance of new technology. Innovation should be created with the help of structured form involving the process of initiation, ideation, integration and implementation. Conclusion: The company has been successful in its field for its unique style of furnishing and design for a long time for which it gained worldwide recognition. The company has been successful in promoting employment opportunities among different sections of the society and contributed enormously to the Australian job culture. The company in spite of being successful can deal with failures if certain areas are overlooked. It has been observed that some companies ignore the failures that can be associated with them and are too busy dealing with their success. The intellectual property is one of the most important assets of a company which needs to be protected. It has to be noted that any business no matter how big or small should protect its brand, creation and design otherwise violation intellectual property rights leads to serious consequences. References Borkovskaya, V.G., 2014. The concept of innovation for sustainable development in the construction business and education. InApplied Mechanics and Materials(Vol. 475, pp. 1703-1706). Trans Tech Publications.Bailey, M., 2014. 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